
How to open a company in Austria: A complete guide
Austria is a thriving business hub in Europe, offering entrepreneurs a stable economy, competitive tax policies, and excellent infrastructure. Before launching your venture, it is essential to understand the legal, financial, and logistical aspects of company formation in Austria. This guide will help you navigate the key steps, from selecting the right company structure to finding a suitable business location.
Understanding how to open a company in Austria is key to successfully launching a business. From selecting the right legal structure to fulfilling registration requirements and finding a suitable office, careful planning is essential. By following these steps, you can efficiently open a business in Austria and establish a solid foundation for growth.
Choosing the right legal structure when opening a company in Austria
One of the most crucial decisions when starting a business is selecting the appropriate legal structure. Austria offers several business entity types, each with its own regulations and benefits:
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Sole proprietorship (Einzelunternehmen): Ideal for small businesses and freelancers, this structure requires minimal setup but holds the owner personally liable.
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Limited liability company (GmbH): The most common business structure, requiring a minimum share capital of €35,000, with at least €10,000 paid upon incorporation.
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Stock corporation (AG): Suitable for larger enterprises, an AG requires a minimum capital of €70,000 and allows shares to be publicly traded.
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Partnerships (OG & KG): Partnerships are common for professional firms, with varying liability rules depending on the partnership type.
Choosing the right structure is essential for taxation, liability, and operational flexibility. If you are looking to open company in Austria, selecting the most suitable business form will ensure legal compliance and business efficiency.
Essential documents and procedures for company registration
To proceed with company registration in Austria, you need to prepare the following documents and fulfill certain legal steps:
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Articles of association: This document outlines the company’s purpose, shareholders, and capital contributions.
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Notarized signatures: All founders must have their signatures notarized.
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Registration with the Commercial Register (Firmenbuch): This is a mandatory step to obtain a business license.
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Tax registration: Companies must register with the Austrian Tax Office for corporate tax and VAT.
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Social security registration: If hiring employees, businesses must register for social security contributions.
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Open a bank account in Austria: A corporate bank account is required to deposit the initial share capital and manage business transactions.
Opening a company in Austria as an EU vs. non-EU citizen
The process of opening a company in Austria varies depending on the entrepreneur’s nationality:
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EU/EEA citizens: They can establish a company without restrictions.
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Non-EU citizens: They must obtain a residence permit or appoint a local managing director to register a company in Austria.
Understanding these differences is crucial for compliance and smooth business operations.
How much does it cost to open a company in Austria?
The cost of opening a company in Austria depends on several factors, including the legal structure, registration fees, and operational expenses. For a GmbH, the most common business entity, the minimum share capital requirement is €35,000, with at least €10,000 paid upon registration. Additional costs can be notary fees, government charges, translation and interpretation fees and legal consultation. Entrepreneurs should also budget for office rental, employee salaries, and ongoing administrative expenses to ensure financial stability.
If you’re wondering how much does it cost to open a company in Austria, it’s essential to consider not only the registration fees but also the long-term operational expenses. The opening a company in Austria cost includes everything from legal setup fees to administrative costs, ensuring your business has a solid financial foundation..
Finding the right location and office space for your Austrian company
The choice of location plays a vital role in the success of your business. Factors to consider when selecting an office space include:
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Vienna: Ideal for international businesses, finance, and technology firms due to its connectivity and business-friendly environment.
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Graz & Linz: Popular for startups and industrial companies, offering affordable office rentals.
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Salzburg & Innsbruck: Suitable for tourism and service-based enterprises.
Before securing a lease, ensure that the office space meets zoning regulations and business activity requirements.